Elements | |
---|---|
Cu(1,2,3) | |
(1) Oxygen and trace elements may vary depending on the process. (2) This is a high conductivity copper which has, in the annealed condition a minimum conductivity of 100% IACS. (3) Cu value includes Ag. |
|
Min (%) | 99.90 |
Max (%) |
Form | Temper | Temper Code |
Tensile Strength (ksi) |
YS-0.5% Ext (ksi) |
Elongation (%) |
Rockwell B scale | Rockwell F scale | Rockwell 30T scale |
Shear Strength (ksi) |
Torsion Modulus (ksi) |
Izod (ft-lbs) |
Fatigue Strength** (ksi) |
Ultimate Tensile Strength in Shear (ksi) |
Section Size (in) |
Cold Work (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
* Measured at room temperature, 68°F (20°C).** Fatigue Strength: 100 x 106 cycles, unless indicated as [N] x 106. | |||||||||||||||
Flat Products | 1/2 Hard | H02 |
42 Typ |
14 Typ |
40 Typ |
84 Typ |
50 Typ |
26 Typ |
13 Typ | 0.04 | |||||
1/4 Hard | H01 |
38 Typ |
30 Typ |
35 Typ |
25 Typ |
70 Typ |
25 Typ |
25 Typ |
0.025 | ||||||
1/4 Hard | H01 |
38 Typ |
30 Typ |
25 Typ |
25 Typ |
70 Typ |
36 Typ |
25 Typ |
0.04 | ||||||
1/8 Hard | H00 |
36 Typ |
28 Typ |
40 Typ |
10 Typ |
60 Typ |
25 Typ |
0.025 | |||||||
1/8 Hard | H00 |
36 Typ |
28 Typ |
30 Typ |
10 Typ |
60 Typ |
25 Typ |
25 Typ |
0.04 | ||||||
As Hot Rolled | M20 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.025 | ||||||||
As Hot Rolled | M20 |
34 Typ |
10 Typ |
45 Typ |
45 Typ |
23 Typ |
0.04 | ||||||||
Extra Spring | H10 |
57 Typ |
53 Typ |
4 Typ |
62 Typ |
95 Typ |
64 Typ |
29 Typ |
0.04 | ||||||
Hard | H04 |
50 Typ |
45 Typ |
12 Typ |
28 Typ |
0.24 | |||||||||
Hard | H04 |
50 Typ |
45 Typ |
6 Typ |
50 Typ |
90 Typ |
57 Typ |
28 Typ |
28 Typ |
0.04 | |||||
Hard | H04 |
45 Typ |
40 Typ |
20 Typ |
45 Typ |
85 Typ |
26 Typ |
1 | |||||||
Hard | H04 |
50 Typ |
45 Typ |
12 Typ |
50 Typ |
90 Typ |
28 Typ |
0.025 | |||||||
Nominal Grain Size 0.025 mm | OS025 |
34 Typ |
11 Typ |
45 Typ |
45 Typ |
23 Typ |
11 Typ | 0.04 | |||||||
Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.025 | ||||||||
Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
45 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.04 | ||||||||
Spring | H08 |
55 Typ |
50 Typ |
4 Typ |
60 Typ |
94 Typ |
63 Typ |
29 Typ |
14 Typ | 0.04 | |||||
Rod | As Hot Rolled | M20 |
32 Typ |
55 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
1 | ||||||||
Hard | H04 |
48 Typ |
44 Typ |
16 Typ |
47 Typ |
87 Typ |
27 Typ |
17 Typ | 1 | 35 | |||||
Hard | H04 |
45 Typ |
40 Typ |
20 Typ |
45 Typ |
85 Typ |
26 Typ |
6.4 Typ | 2 | 16 | |||||
Hard | H04 |
55 Typ |
50 Typ |
10 Typ |
60 Typ |
94 Typ |
29 Typ |
0.25 | 40 | ||||||
Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
55 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
1 | ||||||||
Shapes | As Hot Extruded | M30 |
32 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.5 | ||||||||
As Hot Rolled | M20 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.5 | ||||||||
Hard | H04 |
40 Typ |
32 Typ |
30 Typ |
35 Typ |
26 Typ |
0.5 | 15 | |||||||
Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
50 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.5 | ||||||||
Tube | Hard Drawn | H80 |
55 Typ |
8 Typ |
29 Typ |
40 | |||||||||
Hard Drawn | H80 |
55 Typ |
50 Typ |
8 Typ |
60 Typ |
95 Typ |
63 Typ |
29 Typ |
0.065 | 40 | |||||
Light Drawn, Light Cold Rolled | H55 |
40 Typ |
32 Typ |
25 Typ |
35 Typ |
77 Typ |
45 Typ |
26 Typ |
0.065 | 15 | |||||
Nominal Grain Size 0.025 mm | OS025 |
34 Typ |
11 Typ |
45 Typ |
45 Typ |
23 Typ |
0.065 | ||||||||
Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
32 Typ |
10 Typ |
45 Typ |
40 Typ |
22 Typ |
0.065 | ||||||||
Wire | Hard | H04 |
55 Typ |
1.5 Typ |
29 Typ |
0.08 | |||||||||
Nominal Grain Size 0.050 mm | OS050 |
35 Typ |
35 Typ |
24 Typ |
0.08 | ||||||||||
Spring | H08 |
66 Typ |
1.5 Typ |
33 Typ |
0.08 |
(1)Actual value .321 - .323.(2)Volume and weight basis. | |
Melting Point - Liquidus°F | 1981 |
---|---|
Melting Point - Solidus°F | 1949 |
Densitylb/cu in. at 68°F | 0.322 (1) |
Specific Gravity | 8.91 |
Electrical Conductivity% IACS at 68°F | 101 (2) |
Thermal ConductivityBtu/ sq ft/ ft hr/ °F at 68°F | 226 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-21210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 212°F) | 9.4 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-39210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 392°F) | 9.6 |
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion 68-57210 to -6 power per °F (68 – 572°F) | 9.8 |
Specific Heat CapacityBtu/ lb /°F at 68°F | 0.092 |
Modulus of Elasticity in Tensionksi | 17000 |
Modulus of Rigidityksi | 6400 |
Technique | Suitability |
---|---|
Soldering | Excellent |
Brazing | Good |
Oxyacetylene Welding | Not Recommended |
Gas Shielded Arc Welding | Fair |
Coated Metal Arc Welding | Not Recommended |
Spot Weld | Not Recommended |
Seam Weld | Not Recommended |
Butt Weld | Good |
Capacity for Being Cold Worked | Excellent |
Capacity for Being Hot Formed | Excellent |
Forgeability Rating | 65 |
Machinability Rating | 20 |
Treatment | Minimum* | Maximum* | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
* Temperature is measured in Fahrenheit. | ||||
Annealing | 700 | 1200 | ||
Hot Working Temperature | 1400 | 1600 |
Product Category | Product | Reason Category | Reason |
---|---|---|---|
Architecture | Building Fronts | Appearance | Appearance |
Building Fronts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Downspouts | Appearance | Appearance | |
Downspouts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Downspouts | Solderability | Solderability | |
Flashing | Appearance | Appearance | |
Flashing | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Gutters | Appearance | Appearance | |
Gutters | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Roofing | Appearance | Appearance | |
Roofing | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Roofing | Solderability | Solderability | |
Skylight Frames | Appearance | Appearance | |
Skylight Frames | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Spouting | Appearance | Appearance | |
Spouting | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Spouting | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Automotive | Gaskets | Forming Characteristics | Formability |
Gaskets | Mechanical Properties | Ductiltiy | |
Gaskets | Pressure Tight | Pressure Tight | |
Radiators | Brazing Characteristics | Brazability | |
Radiators | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Radiators | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Radiators | Mechanical Properties | Creep Resistance | |
Radiators | Solderability | Solderability | |
Builders Hardware | Ball Floats | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance |
Ball Floats | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Butts | Appearance | Appearance | |
Butts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Butts | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Cotter Pins | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Cotter Pins | Mechanical Properties | Ductiltiy | |
Nails | Appearance | Appearance | |
Nails | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Rivets | Appearance | Appearance | |
Rivets | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Soldering Copper | Solderability | Solderability | |
Tacks | Appearance | Appearance | |
Tacks | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Building | Screening | Appearance | Appearance |
Screening | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Screening | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Wire Screening | Appearance | Appearance | |
Wire Screening | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Wire Screening | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Consumer | Christmas Ornaments | Appearance | Appearance |
Christmas Ornaments | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Electrical | Busbars | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity |
Busbars | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Busbars | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Conductors, Electrical | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Conductors, Electrical | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Conductors, Electrical | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Contacts | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Contacts | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Contacts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Contacts | Solderability | Solderability | |
Magnet Wire | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Magnet Wire | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Magnet Wire | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Magnet Wire | Non-Magnetic | Non-Magnetic | |
Radio Parts | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Radio Parts | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Radio Parts | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Radio Parts | Solderability | Solderability | |
Stranded Conductors | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Stranded Conductors | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Stranded Conductors | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Switches | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Switches | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Switches | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Switches | Solderability | Solderability | |
Terminal Connectors | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Terminal Connectors | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Terminal Connectors | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Terminals | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Terminals | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Terminals | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Terminals | Solderability | Solderability | |
Trolley Wire | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Trolley Wire | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Trolley Wire | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Trolley Wire | Corrosion Resistance | Oxidation Resistance | |
Wire, Electrical | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Wire, Electrical | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Fasteners | Fasteners | Appearance | Appearance |
Fasteners | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Fasteners | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Industrial | Anodes | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity |
Chemical Process Equipment | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Chemical Process Equipment | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Chemical Process Equipment | Solderability | Solderability | |
Chimney Cap Screens | Appearance | Appearance | |
Chimney Cap Screens | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Chlorine Cells | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Chlorine Cells | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Heat Exchangers | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Heat Exchangers | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Kettles | Appearance | Appearance | |
Kettles | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Kettles | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Pans | Appearance | Appearance | |
Pans | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Pans | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Pressure Vessels | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Pressure Vessels | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Pressure Vessels | Forming Characteristics | Formability | |
Printing Rolls | Conductivity (Electrical) | Electrical Conductivity | |
Printing Rolls | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Printing Rolls | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Road Bed Expansion Plates | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Road Bed Expansion Plates | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Rotating Bands | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Rotating Bands | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance | |
Vats | Conductivity (Thermal) | Thermal Conductivity | |
Vats | Corrosion Resistance | Corrosion Resistance |
Form | Specific Sub-Form | Application | System | Standard | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASTM | B224 | Standard Classification of Coppers | |||
Bands | Projectile Rotating | MILITARY | MIL-B-20292 | BLANKS, ROTATING BAND, FOR PROJECTILES | |
Bar | SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | ||
ASTM | B124/B124M | COPPER AND COPPER-ALLOY FORGING ROD, BAR AND SHAPES | |||
SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | |||
Bolts | ASTM | F468 | NONFERROUS BOLTS, HEX CAP SCREWS, AND STUDS FOR GENERAL USE | ||
Brazing Filler Metal | FEDERAL | QQ-B-650 | BRAZING ALLOY, COPPER, COPPER-ZINC, AND COPPER-PHOSPHORUS | ||
Bus Bar, Rod and Shapes, General Purpose, same | Bus Bar | ASTM | B187/B187M | COPPER BUS BAR, ROD AND SHAPES AND GENERAL PURPOSE ROD, BAR AND SHAPES | |
ASME | SB187 | COPPER BUS BAR, ROD AND SHAPES AND GENERAL PURPOSE ROD, BAR AND SHAPES | |||
Die | Forgings | ASTM | B283/B283M | COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY DIE FORGINGS (HOT PRESSED) | |
Foil | Printed Circuits | ASTM | B451 | COPPER FOIL, STRIP AND SHEET FOR PRINTED CIRCUITS AND CARRIER TAPES | |
Forgings, Die (Hot Pressed) | ASME | SB283 | COPPER AND COPPER ALLOY DIE FORGINGS (HOT PRESSED) | ||
Nuts | ASTM | F467 | NONFERROUS NUTS FOR GENERAL USE | ||
Pipe | Bus Bar | ASTM | B188 | SEAMLESS COPPER BUS PIPE AND TUBE | |
Plate | SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | ||
AMS | 4500 | COPPER SHEET, STRIP AND PLATE, SOFT ANNEALED | |||
SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | |||
Rod | SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | ||
MILITARY | MIL-C-12166 | COPPER ROD FOR CRUSHER CYLINDERS OR PRESSURE CYLINDERS | |||
SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | |||
Forgings | ASTM | B124/B124M | COPPER AND COPPER-ALLOY FORGING ROD, BAR AND SHAPES | ||
Screws | ASTM | F468 | NONFERROUS BOLTS, HEX CAP SCREWS, AND STUDS FOR GENERAL USE | ||
Shapes | SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | ||
SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | |||
ASTM | B124/B124M | COPPER AND COPPER-ALLOY FORGING ROD, BAR AND SHAPES | |||
Sheet | ASTM | B694 | COPPER, COPPER ALLOY AND COPPER-CLAD STAINLESS STEEL SHEET AND STRIP FOR ELECTRICAL CABLE SHIELDING | ||
Building Construction | ASTM | B370 | COPPER SHEET AND STRIP FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION | ||
AMS | 4500 | COPPER SHEET, STRIP AND PLATE, SOFT ANNEALED | |||
SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | |||
ASTM | B506 | COPPER CLAD STAINLESS STEEL SHEET AND STRIP FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION | |||
Printed Circuits | ASTM | B451 | COPPER FOIL, STRIP AND SHEET FOR PRINTED CIRCUITS AND CARRIER TAPES | ||
SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | |||
Sheet, Strip, Roller Bar & Plate | ASME | SB152 | COPPER SHEET, STRIP, PLATE, AND ROLLED BAR | ||
ASTM | B152/B152M | COPPER SHEET, STRIP, PLATE AND ROLLED BAR | |||
Strip | SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | ||
Building Construction | ASTM | B370 | COPPER SHEET AND STRIP FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION | ||
ASTM | B272 | COPPER FLAT PRODUCTS WITH FINISHED (ROLLED OR DRAWN) EDGES (FLAT WIRE AND STRIP) | |||
AMS | 4500 | COPPER SHEET, STRIP AND PLATE, SOFT ANNEALED | |||
ASTM | B506 | COPPER CLAD STAINLESS STEEL SHEET AND STRIP FOR BUILDING CONSTRUCTION | |||
ASTM | B694 | COPPER, COPPER ALLOY AND COPPER-CLAD STAINLESS STEEL SHEET AND STRIP FOR ELECTRICAL CABLE SHIELDING | |||
SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | |||
Printed Circuits | ASTM | B451 | COPPER FOIL, STRIP AND SHEET FOR PRINTED CIRCUITS AND CARRIER TAPES | ||
Studs | ASTM | F468 | NONFERROUS BOLTS, HEX CAP SCREWS, AND STUDS FOR GENERAL USE | ||
Tube | Bus Bar | ASTM | B188 | SEAMLESS COPPER BUS PIPE AND TUBE | |
ASTM | B447 | WELDED COPPER TUBE | |||
Wire | Soft | SAE | J463 | WROUGHT COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS | |
Hard Drawn | ASTM | B2 | MEDIUM-HARD DRAWN COPPER WIRE | ||
ASTM | B189 | LEAD-COATED AND LEAD ALLOY COATED SOFT COPPER WIRE FOR ELECTRICAL PURPOSES | |||
Soft | FEDERAL | QQ-W-343 | WIRE, ELECTRICAL (UNINSULATED) | ||
FEDERAL | QQ-B-575 | BRAID, WIRE (COPPER, TIN-COATED OR SILVER-COATED, TUBULAR OR FLAT) | |||
Hard Drawn | FEDERAL | QQ-W-343 | WIRE, ELECTRICAL (UNINSULATED) | ||
ASTM | B246 | TINNED HARD-DRAWN AND MEDIUM HARD-DRAWN COPPER WIRE FOR ELECTRICAL PURPOSES | |||
ASTM | B355 | NICKEL-COATED SOFT OR ANNEALED COPPER WIRE | |||
ASTM | B272 | COPPER FLAT PRODUCTS WITH FINISHED (ROLLED OR DRAWN) EDGES (FLAT WIRE AND STRIP) | |||
ASTM | B226 | CORED, ANNULAR, CONCENTRIC-LAY-STRANDED COPPER CONDUCTORS | |||
Hard Drawn | ASTM | B1 | HARD-DRAWN COPPER WIRE | ||
Trolly | ASTM | B116 | FIGURE 9 DEEP-SECTION GROOVED AND FIGURE 8 COPPER TROLLEY WIRE FOR INDUSTRIAL HAULAGE | ||
ASTM | B470 | BONDED COPPER CONDUCTORS FOR USE IN HOOKUP WIRE FOR ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT | |||
Soft | ASTM | B738 | FINE-WIRE BUNCH-STRANDED AND ROPE-LAY BUNCH STRANDED COPPER CONDUCTORS FOR USE AS ELECTRICAL CONDUCT | ||
Hard Drawn | FEDERAL | QQ-W-343 | WIRE, ELECTRICAL (UNINSULATED) | ||
ASTM | B286 | COPPER CONDUCTORS FOR HOOKUP WIRE IN ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT | |||
ASTM | B496 | COMPACT ROUND CONCENTRIC-LAY-STRANDED COPPER CONDUCTORS | |||
ASTM | B173 | ROPE-LAY-STRANDED CONDUCTORS WITH CONCENTRIC STRANDED MEMBERS | |||
ASTM | B174 | BUNCH-STRANDED CONDUCTORS | |||
ASTM | B172 | ROPE-LAY-STANDARD CONDUCTORS WITH BUNCH STRANDED MEMBERS | |||
ASTM | B33 | TINNED SOFT OR ANNEALED COPPER WIRE FOR ELECTRICAL PURPOSES | |||
ASTM | B298 | SILVER-COATED SOFT OR ANNEALED COPPER WIRE | |||
ASTM | B8 | CONCENTRIC-LAY-STRANDED COPPER CONDUCTORS, HARD, MEDIUM-HARD OR SOFT | |||
Soft | ASTM | B48 | SOFT RECTANGULAR AND SQUARE BARE COPPER WIRE FOR ELECTRICAL CONDUCTORS | ||
ASTM | B229 | CONCENTRIC-LAY-STRANDED COPPER AND COPPER-CLAD STEEL COMPOSITE CONDUCTORS | |||
Soft | ASTM | B3 | SOFT OR ANNEALED COPPER WIRE | ||
Soft | SAE | J461 | WROUGHT AND CAST COPPER ALLOYS | ||
Trolly | ASTM | B47 | COPPER TROLLEY WIRE | ||
MILITARY | MIL-W-6712 | WIRE, METALLIZING |
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